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HSBC Investing: Eye-watering dealing charges and a confusing separation of funds and shares

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This is the score our team have awarded the platform based on our own personal experiences and other important factors, such as fees and ease of use.

3.0out of 5

HSBC is one of the largest banking and financial services organisations in the world, and the largest European-based bank. HSBC retail clients can invest in funds, ready-made portfolios and UK/US shares through either a general investment account or stocks & shares ISA.

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By Clare West

  • Published: September 3, 2024
  • Edited by: Antonia Medlicott
  • Last Update: 2 months ago
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3.0out of 5

Clare's view

The Verdict

Average Success Rate

33.7%

infoHSBC Investments 5-Year Avg
The following dataset includes the performances of ready-made portfolios/funds offered by investment platforms and may include both actively and passively managed ready-made portfolios/funds. Performance indicated is also net of all fees to 31st January 2024, unless stated otherwise; any tiered fee structure will be disclosed. Ready-made portfolios/funds that include cryptocurrencies or any other securities outside cash and equities are not included in the dataset. The dataset only includes ready-made portfolios/funds which are explicitly advertised by their respective platforms as being for ‘beginners’, and which are exclusively offered by the platform itself. Funds which are managed by other providers and may be identically offered across multiple platforms were not included in this dataset. For example, the Vanguard UK All Share Acc. ETF was offered by Plum, but as it is not directly managed by Plum and customers could reasonably access it on multiple platforms, it was not included for the purposes of this research. Other discretely advertised securities or investments are not included.

24.8%

infoIndustry avg.
The industry average is the median average of all fund/ready-made portfolio performance figures we collated from 23 investment providers. To see the full dataset, visit X page.
The first thing I'd say about HSBC Investments is that, with multiple different names for different parts of the service, getting a handle on what is offered, and where to find it, isn't easy. There's InvestDirect if you want to buy and sell shares online, the Global Investment Centre if you want to buy and sell funds online, and the Flexible Retirement Account if you want to invest in a SIPP. And they're all completely separate entities.

That creates a headache if you want to pick 'n' mix your assets. You must open separate accounts - one with the Global Investment Centre, and one through InvestDirect - and you cannot open an ISA with both within the same tax year. That essentially means, you can only invest in either shares, or funds, within your ISA, not both - unless you want to open two HSBC ISAs in different tax years, one for your funds and one for your shares. Even then, you'd only be able to have one operational each year, meaning you'd have to decide each year whether you want to invest in funds, or shares. Similarly, if you want a general investment account, you'll need to set up two general investment accounts. HSBC's self-invested personal pension only offers access to funds.

Siloing funds and shares in this way is very unusual and prevents those who want easy flexibility when building their portfolio from getting it.

On fees, HSBC could be a low-cost option, with just one low 0.25% annual fee for holding funds, and no fund dealing fees. To hold shares, it's a flat £10.50 per quarter. A potential real bargain. However, those savings could be wiped out by HSBC's share dealing fees. UK shares at £10.50 per trade is a lot. €29.95/$29.95 to trade EU/US stocks is barmy. £39.95 to trade gilts is totally inexplicable.

One big - and very unusual - plus point about HSBC, however, is that they don't charge FX fees. That is unheard of and if you're making large trades of US stocks, you could potentially save yourself a small fortune here.

If you're looking for a A ready-made portfolio is a pre-made collection of investments that have been put together by investment experts. They are designed to be a simple option for those who don’t want to choose individual stocks or funds for themselves.ready-made portfolioinfo, HSBC has returned some excellent growth figures on its ready-made portfolios over the past decade, mean it could be an attractive proposition, although past returns are not a predictor of future performance, so beware making any decisions based purely on these figures.
arrow-down-orangeRead More
quote

Pros

  • No FX fees to pay on non-GBP investments
  • Some excellent historical portfolio returns
  • Low annual fee for investing in funds
  • Low quarterly flat fees for investing in shares
  • Banking and investing all under one roof
  • Excellent dedicated customer service for investors
quote

Cons

  • Funds and share dealing are managed separately so you cannot combine them within one ISA or GIA
  • Exceptionally high dealing fees on EU shares, US shares and gilts
  • Can only invest in small number of funds within SIPP
  • Verdict3.0
  • Ready-made Portfolio4.0
  • Fees3.0
  • Trading Platform3.5
  • Safety5.0
  • Education5.0
  • Customer Service4.5
  • Corporate Actions5.0
  • Portfolio View

Clare's view

Who do I recommend it for?

Average Success Rate

33.7%

infoHSBC Investments 5-Year Avg
The following dataset includes the performances of ready-made portfolios/funds offered by investment platforms and may include both actively and passively managed ready-made portfolios/funds. Performance indicated is also net of all fees to 31st January 2024, unless stated otherwise; any tiered fee structure will be disclosed. Ready-made portfolios/funds that include cryptocurrencies or any other securities outside cash and equities are not included in the dataset. The dataset only includes ready-made portfolios/funds which are explicitly advertised by their respective platforms as being for ‘beginners’, and which are exclusively offered by the platform itself. Funds which are managed by other providers and may be identically offered across multiple platforms were not included in this dataset. For example, the Vanguard UK All Share Acc. ETF was offered by Plum, but as it is not directly managed by Plum and customers could reasonably access it on multiple platforms, it was not included for the purposes of this research. Other discretely advertised securities or investments are not included.

24.8%

info Industry avg.
The industry average is the median average of all fund/ready-made portfolio performance figures we collated from 23 investment providers. To see the full dataset, visit X page.
arrow-down-orangeRead More
quote

Pros

  • No FX fees to pay on non-GBP investments
  • Some excellent historical portfolio returns
  • Low annual fee for investing in funds
  • Low quarterly flat fees for investing in shares
  • Banking and investing all under one roof
  • Excellent dedicated customer service for investors
quote

Cons

  • Funds and share dealing are managed separately so you cannot combine them within one ISA or GIA
  • Exceptionally high dealing fees on EU shares, US shares and gilts
  • Can only invest in small number of funds within SIPP
  • arrowVerdict
    3.0
    HSBC's collection of ready-made portfolios (known as funds) have an overall average performance that is considerably better than the industry average.

    Among the risk-rated range of portfolios offered by HSBC, the 'Adventurous' fund has performed exceptionally well, with five-year returns of 58.5%. The 'Global Strategy Dynamic' portfolio has also been a stellar performer, with 10-year returns of 139.4% - outstanding when compared to the industry average of 96.1% over ten years.

    The 'Cautious' portfolio has done less well, however, with returns totalling just 5% over the past five years.

    Always remember that past performance is not a guarantee of future performance and all investing involves risk, including the risk of losing your entire investment. Your choice of portfolio should be carefully considered to ensure it matches your long-term investment goals, attitude to risk, and tolerance to risk. If you are unsure about the right investment option for your circumstances, speak to a qualified, independent financial adviser.
  • arrowReady-made Portfolio:
    4.0
    Average Success Rate

    33.7%

    infoHSBC Investments 5-Year Avg
    The following dataset includes the performances of ready-made portfolios/funds offered by investment platforms and may include both actively and passively managed ready-made portfolios/funds. Performance indicated is also net of all fees to 31st January 2024, unless stated otherwise; any tiered fee structure will be disclosed. Ready-made portfolios/funds that include cryptocurrencies or any other securities outside cash and equities are not included in the dataset. The dataset only includes ready-made portfolios/funds which are explicitly advertised by their respective platforms as being for ‘beginners’, and which are exclusively offered by the platform itself. Funds which are managed by other providers and may be identically offered across multiple platforms were not included in this dataset. For example, the Vanguard UK All Share Acc. ETF was offered by Plum, but as it is not directly managed by Plum and customers could reasonably access it on multiple platforms, it was not included for the purposes of this research. Other discretely advertised securities or investments are not included.

    24.8%

    infoIndustry avg.
    The industry average is the median average of all fund/ready-made portfolio performance figures we collated from 23 investment providers. To see the full dataset, visit X page.
    HSBC's collection of ready-made portfolios (known as funds) have an overall average performance that is considerably better than the industry average.

    Among the risk-rated range of portfolios offered by HSBC, the 'Adventurous' fund has performed exceptionally well, with five-year returns of 58.5%. The 'Global Strategy Dynamic' portfolio has also been a stellar performer, with 10-year returns of 139.4% - outstanding when compared to the industry average of 96.1% over ten years.

    The 'Cautious' portfolio has done less well, however, with returns totalling just 5% over the past five years.

    Always remember that past performance is not a guarantee of future performance and all investing involves risk, including the risk of losing your entire investment. Your choice of portfolio should be carefully considered to ensure it matches your long-term investment goals, attitude to risk, and tolerance to risk. If you are unsure about the right investment option for your circumstances, speak to a qualified, independent financial adviser.
  • arrow Fees:
    3.0
    HSBC can be a cheap way to invest as there are no FX fees to take into consideration and flat service fees benefit large portfolio holders. But there are some astronomical dealing charges on shares and gilts, and fund service fees do not reduce with portfolio size.
    arrow-down-orangeRead More
    quote

    Pros

    • Flat service fees of £10.50 per quarter for investing in shares
    • 0.25% annual fees for investing in funds
    • No <info class="dynamic-shortcode"><info class="dynamic-hover-content">A foreign exchange (FX) fee is added to all trades involving foreign currencies. If you buy a stock that trades in US dollars, for example, and your home account is in GB pounds, you'll need to pay an FX fee.</info><info class="dynamic-word">FX fees<img src="https://investinginsiders.co.uk/wp-content/themes/investments/assets/img/info2.svg" alt="info"></info></info> on foreign investments
    • No dealing fees on funds
    • Minimum investment: £50
    • Ready-made portfolios cost 0.45%-0.50% inc fund fees
    quote

    Cons

    • Percentage-based fees don't reduce for large portfolio holders
    • Very high dealing fees on UK stocks
    • Astronomically high dealing fees on EU and US stocks, and gilts (£29.95 - £39.95)
    • No interest paid on cash held in your accounts
  • arrowTrading Platform:
    3.5
    The InvestDirect platform (where you buy and sell shares) looks dated compared to the Global Investment Centre (GIC) (for buying and funds). It's functional and straightforward, but not as sophisticated as experienced traders might want and be able to find on more advanced investment platforms. The GIC interface feels more modern by contrast.

    Full access to the mobile app is available only to customers who also hold a bank account.
    quote

    Pros

    • Global Investment Centre looks modern and is straightforward to use
    quote

    Cons

    • InvestDirect interface is dated
    • HSBC website can be complicated to work out due to different names for fund and share dealing departments
  • arrowSafety:
    5.0
    HSBC is considered one of the world's safest banks. It is one of the UK's largest banks and is listed on the London Stock Exchange. It is authorised and regulated by the UK Financial Conduct Authority and cash held within an HSBC account is protected by the Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS) up to £85,000 per person, per institution. Joint accounts have protection up to £170,000.

    More information on HSBC and whether this platform might be a good addition to your portfolio can be found here:

    HSBC: Company performance analysis
    quote

    Pros

    • HSBC is considered one of the safest banks in the world
    • Listed on the London Stock Exchange and part of the FTSE 100
    • Authorised and regulated by the FCA
    • FSCS protection guaranteed
  • arrowEducation:
    5.0
    HSBC's educational materials aren't as good as some other high street banks'. For a global banking powerhouse with so many knowledgeable people within its ranks, I was disappointed by how little insight and knowledge is produced as free content for investors. Barclays does much better at this.
    quote

    Pros

    • Webpages explaining basics of investing
    • Definitions and products explained
    quote

    Cons

    • Other than the basics, very little educational content
    • Barely any use of explainer videos, animations or downloadable guides
  • arrowCustomer Service:
    4.5
    As I always do, I rigorously tested HSBC's customer services myself. I tested the automated chat app on HSBC's website and too different phone lines - one relating to stocks and shares ISAs, and one relating to HSBC's Flexible Retirement Service. I could not fault anything. On both phone calls, the phoneline was answered immediately - I never encountered a queue - and I was helped by friendly, knowledgeable subject specialists. The website's automated chatbot also succeeded in providing me with the specific answer I was looking for to a pretty complicated question, so it performed well.

    However like many of the big banks, HSBC does very poorly when it comes to published customer services ratings. This could be explained by the fact that HSBC's Trustpilot review encompasses banking, mortgage and investing customer experiences in one rating. Investing customers are given dedicated customer support teams, though, so I would caution against seeing a dreadful Trustpilot (or similar) rating and thinking HSBC will be a nightmare to contact - that was not my experience at all.
    quote

    Pros

    • Phonelines that were immediately answered by investment/retirement specialists
    • Helpful in-app automated chatbot
    • Apple Business Chat (need an iPhone or iPad)
    • Dedicated phoneline for InvestDirect customers open Mon-Fri, 7.30am-9.30pm
    • Dedicated phoneline for Flexible Retirement Service (SIPP) open Mon-Fri, 9am-5pm
    quote

    Cons

    • Poor customer service rating on Trustpilot (but encompasses banking and mortgage customer experiences)
  • arrowCorporate Actions
    5.0
    HSBC notifies all customers when a corporate action is announced and provides instructions on how to communicate your instruction, and the deadline to communicate it by. Instructions for corporate actions can be given online, by letter or by telephone.
    quote

    Pros

    • HSBC comprehensively supports corporate actions
    quote

    Cons

    • No fractional shares if the company pays out new shares - allocation could be rounded down to nearest whole number
  • arrowPortfolio View

update-icon

Updates

Who do I recommend HSBC Investing for?


  • Those with large portfolios who want to invest in US stocks: the zero FX fees is a real bonus
  • Existing HSBC customers wanting a A ready-made portfolio is a pre-made collection of investments that have been put together by investment experts. They are designed to be a simple option for those who don’t want to choose individual stocks or funds for themselves.ready-made investment portfolioinfo with good historical performance

If you want to “pick ‘n’ mix” your investment assets, and include a combination of UK shares, international shares, funds, or gilts within your portfolio, there are easier and cheaper ways to do it elsewhere.

Account types and assets


Accounts

HSBC Investing provides customers with access to the following accounts:

  • General investment account (GIA)
  • Stocks and shares ISA
  • Self-invested personal pension (SIPP)

If you want to invest in shares, you’ll have a choice of InvestDirect and InvestDirect Plus accounts. Both are free to open but offer slightly different benefits so choose carefully. US stocks are only available within the Plus account, for example.

“HSBC

HSBC doesn’t offer any junior accounts, so no Junior ISA or Junior SIPP, which is a shame.

Stocks and shares ISA

A stocks and shares ISA is a tax-efficient way to invest your money for the future. It allows you to put your money into a range of investments while protecting any income and capital gains from UK tax.

The fact that HSBC separates out the way you go about investing in stocks from investing in funds makes HSBC a poor choice for those who want the flexibility of combining both in their portfolio. You’ll need to open an InvestDirect share dealing account to add shares, investment trusts, gilts (UK government bonds) or exchange-traded funds (ETFs) to your general investment account or ISA, but to invest in funds, you’ll need to go through the Global Investment Centre and open an entirely different account. And you can’t open more than one ISA per year with HSBC – so all you can do is open an ISA invested in shares one year, then let that lie dormant while you open an ISA invested in funds another year. You cannot have both active at the same time. This will not suit investors who want to take an active role in the management of their assets.

One additional thing to note with HSBC’s Stocks and Shares ISA is that it isn’t a If an ISA is flexible, you’re able to withdraw money and pay it back in, without it counting twice within your annual ISA allowance. It must be repaid within the same tax year it’s withdrawn to be eligible, however.flexible ISAinfo. That can be a problem if you want the flexibility to be able to remove money from your ISA, because the money you’ve removed will still count towards your annual allowance, and you can’t pay it back in without it counting twice.

Discover our best-rated investment ISAs, including options for flexible stocks and shares ISAs.

Self-invested personal pension (SIPP)

Unlike high street rivals Barclays and Halifax, HSBC doesn’t outsource administration of their SIPP to a third party. That means the only costs you’ll incur are a 0.25% product fee plus the additional fund charges. Total fees currently range from 0.66% – 0.74%. (If you’re an HSBC Premier Investment Management Service customer, the only charges are those that apply to the discretionary management service.)

However, if your picture of a SIPP is of a product that gives you oodles of choice, you’ll be disappointed with HSBC’s SIPP. There are just 10 funds to choose from: 5 from HSBC’s Global Sustainable Multi-Asset range, and 5 HSBC World Selection Portfolios. Whilst different risk appetites are catered for within the ranges, this is a very limited selection for a SIPP.

Want more choice? See our suggestions for the UK’s Best SIPPs and personal pensions here.

Assets

HSBC offers a reasonably good choice of assets to invest in across its two different investing centres, including A ready-made portfolio is a pre-made collection of investments that have been put together by investment experts. They are designed to be a simple option for those who don’t want to choose individual stocks or funds for themselves.ready-made portfoliosinfo, more than 450 funds, 250 investment trusts, 400 ETFs, as well as more than 4,600 stocks and bonds.

Access to US stocks, however, is limited to Invest Direct Plus customers so if you want access to the New York Stock Exchange and/or NASDAQ then you’ll need to select the Plus account.

If you want access to European markets, or any from the rest of the world, then HSBC is no good for you. If you’re looking for a far wider range of global assets, read our reviews of interactive investor, Saxo Markets, or AJ Belll.

Ready-made portfolios

The HSBC Global Strategy Portfolios contain a mix of ready-made bundles of investments, managed by professionals designed to align with the following different risk profiles:

  • Cautious
  • Conservative
  • Balanced
  • Dynamic
  • Adventurous

HSBC ready-made portfolios have performed very well an average performance over the past 5 and 10 years that is well above the industry average as you can see from this chart. You can change the number of years by toggling between time periods at the top of the chart.

Fees


The way you are charged varies according to what you are trading. HSBC can be a cheap way to invest but there are some whopping great potential extra costs that aren’t entirely obvious at first glance.

If you are using the Global Investment Centre (to invest in funds), then you’ll be charged an annual account fee (payable quarterly) of 0.25% of whatever you invest. You’ll also need to pay fund charges on top, which vary according to the fund you choose and are deducted directly from your fund holdings. Ongoing fund management charges are standard with funds, and you’ll find them whichever provider you choose.

HSBC’s A ready-made portfolio is a pre-made collection of investments that have been put together by investment experts. They are designed to be a simple option for those who don’t want to choose individual stocks or funds for themselves.ready-made portfolioinfo costs total between 0.45% – 0.50%, including fund fees. That’s a really good price, particularly when you factor in the above-average returns many of HSBC’s ready-made portfolios have delivered in recent years. (See those results here.)

Annual fees of 0.25% on funds are also very competitive, meaning HSBC is a low-cost provider if you only want to invest in funds. Having said that, the 0.25% rate doesn’t fall if you have a particularly large portfolio. While some providers will drop fees altogether once a portfolio reaches, for example, £1m, HSBC doesn’t do that. You could, therefore, end up paying way over the odds if your portfolio is high value.

One great thing about investing in funds with HSBC is that there are no additional dealing fees to worry about when you’re buying or selling your funds.

For share dealing, things are different. You’ll need to pay a flat, quarterly account fee of £10.50. That could be exceptionally cheap if you have a large portfolio as it’s the equivalent of being charged a low annual fee. However, if you have a small amount invested, that could work as comparatively expensive. On top of the annual fees for share dealing, you’ll need to factor in trading costs. If you’re an InvestDirect customer, online dealing fees for UK shares are a high £10.50 per trade. If you are an InvestDirect Plus customer (high value traders), there’s a slight discount which means that you’ll pay £7.95 after your 9th trade in a calendar quarter. That £7.95 is still considerably higher than most big-name investment platforms, however. AJ Bell charges from £5.00 to £3.50 per trade, for example.

But if you thought that was bad, there’s far worse. HSBC charges customers £39.95 per trade to buy or sell gilts (government bonds)! That’s outrageous! And it’s not the only loopy pricing. You’ll also be charged €29.95 per trade if you want to buy or sell EU shares and an equally mystifying $29.95 to buy or sell US shares (which are only available to InvestDirect Plus customers).

I have no idea how these justify these prices and there is no way on earth that I’d pay them when BestInvest charges nothing to trade US stocks, and the likes of Trading 212, Freetrade and eToro, offer commission-free trading. It’s barmy pricing.

The only possible justification is that HSBC is very unusual in not charging A foreign exchange (FX) fee is added to all trades involving foreign currencies. If you buy a stock that trades in US dollars, for example, and your home account is in GB pounds, you’ll need to pay an FX fee.FX feesinfo on non-UK Sterling transactions, and this is where they recoup their losses. However, and it’s a big however, if the size of your trade is relatively small, your FX fees on non-GBP assets would also be small. Being charged a big fat, flat fee of $29.95 to make one single trade is totally disproportionate and, personally, I’d feel I was subsidising the huge trades that are potentially better off with this fee than if they’d had a percentage of their trade charged as an FX fee. It also doesn’t explain why buying and selling UK government bonds (gilts) costs an astronomical £39.95. There are no FX fees here, and a cost like that could wipe out your entire gains if you’re a smaller-scale trader.

Overall – be very careful with HSBC if you’re doing anything other than investing in funds or ready-made portfolios.

Awards


FAQs

Yes, HSBC is safe. It is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority and part of the Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS) meaning that you could be entitled to compensation of up to £85,000 in the unlikely event that Barclays was so go out of business.

The minimum deposit for an HSBC investment account is £50.

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